{"id":10293,"date":"2025-03-31T23:17:48","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T15:17:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/10293"},"modified":"2025-03-31T23:17:48","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T15:17:48","slug":"n-%e7%94%b2%e5%9f%ba%e5%92%aa%e5%94%91%ef%bc%88cas-616-47-7%ef%bc%89%e5%9c%a8%e7%b2%be%e7%bb%86%e5%8c%96%e5%b7%a5%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%a1%88%e4%be%8b%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%ef%bc%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/10293","title":{"rendered":"N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff08CAS 616-47-7\uff09\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u6210\u529f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u4eab"},"content":{"rendered":"

N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff1a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u660e\u661f\u5206\u5b50\u201d<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7528\u9014\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662fN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff08N-Methylimidazole, \u7b80\u79f0NMI\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u666e\u901a\u7684\u4e94\u5143\u6742\u73af\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5374\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u201c\u4e07\u80fd\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u7684\u7f8e\u8a89\u3002\u4ece\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5230\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u5230\u6d82\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u63ed\u5f00\u5b83\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4f4d\u201c\u5316\u5de5\u754c\u7684\u591a\u9762\u624b\u201d\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u5927\u653e\u5f02\u5f69\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff1f<\/h3>\n

N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aC4H6N2\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a86.10 g\/mol\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u54aa\u5511\u73af\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u88ab\u7532\u57fa\u53d6\u4ee3\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6d45\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u6c14\u5473\uff0c\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u6df7\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u590d\u6742\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5408\u6210\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u4eb2\u6838\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u533b\u836f\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u8d28<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\nC4H6N2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n86.10 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6d45\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c14\u5473<\/td>\n\u5f3a\u70c8\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u6c14\u5473<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n1.03 g\/cm\u00b3 (20\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n-75\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n195\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6298\u5c04\u7387<\/td>\n1.518 (20\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3001\u9187\u3001\u919a\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5176\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u5408\u5728\u6e29\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5e94\uff1b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u5219\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u4f53\u7cfb\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u62d3\u5bbd\u4e86\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u8fd8\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u4eb2\u6838\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u9178\u78b1\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u914d\u4f4d\u5316\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5256\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n

\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u201c\u9690\u5f62\u51a0\u519b\u201d\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6709\u673a\u78b1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u90fd\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u916f\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h3>\n

\u916f\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u9999\u6599\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u786b\u9178\u6216\u5bf9\u78fa\u9178\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u8150\u8680\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u540e\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406<\/h4>\n

N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u78b1\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u6d3b\u5316\u7fa7\u9178\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5176\u4e0e\u9187\u53d1\u751f\u8131\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u916f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u5178\u578b\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

R-COOH + R'-OH \u2192 R-COOR' + H2O<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0d\u4ec5\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u6536\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6210\u529f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u4eab<\/h4>\n
\u67d0\u56fd\u5185\u77e5\u540d\u5316\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\u66fe\u5229\u7528N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u916f\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u916f\u5316\u6536\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\u81f395%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5e9f\u6c34\u6392\u653e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u679c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u7b26\u5408\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u5f15\u53d1\u5242<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5f15\u53d1\u5242\u6216\u94fe\u8f6c\u79fb\u5242\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u8c03\u63a7\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u5584\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h4>\n
\u65e5\u672c\u67d0\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u9020\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u91cfN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u540e\uff0c\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n
\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u800cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u6b63\u662f\u5236\u5907\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u524d\u4f53\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n
\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u662f\u7531\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u79bb\u5b50\u6784\u6210\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u6216\u63a5\u8fd1\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5448\u6db2\u6001\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6325\u53d1\u3001\u4e0d\u6613\u71c3\u3001\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9ad8\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6848\u4f8b\u4e09\uff1aN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u57fa\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5236\u5907<\/h3>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0e\u5364\u5316\u7269\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u9178\u6027\u8bd5\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94dd\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u751f\u6210[NMI][AlCl4]\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u9540\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n\u4f20\u7edf\u6eb6\u5242<\/strong><\/th>\n\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6325\u53d1\u6027<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u6781\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bfc\u7535\u6027<\/td>\n\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n\u826f\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u800cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5728\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5916\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u8fd8\u5728\u533b\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5173\u952e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5408\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6848\u4f8b\u56db\uff1a\u6297\u80bf\u7624\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/h3>\n
N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u662f\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u7c7b\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u80bf\u7624\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5173\u952e\u539f\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u901a\u8fc7\u6291\u5236\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u7684DNA\u590d\u5236\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u67d0\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5229\u7528N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u6210\u529f\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u9776\u5411\u6297\u764c\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u836f\u7269\u5bf9\u665a\u671f\u80ba\u764c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe70%\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7ebf\u7b80\u8ff0<\/h4>\n
N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511 \u2192 \u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53A \u2192 \u76ee\u6807\u836f\u7269<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4eb2\u6838\u6027\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u53c2\u8003<\/h2>\n
\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u7efc\u5408\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u4e3e\u90e8\u5206\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff08\u6309\u4f5c\u8005\u59d3\u6c0f\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u6392\u5e8f\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. Chen, X., & Zhang, L. (2018). Application of N-methylimidazole in green catalysis. Journal of Organic Chemistry<\/em>, 83(12), 6789-6802.<\/li>\n
  2. Kim, J., & Lee, S. (2020). Ion liquids based on N-methylimidazolium cations: Synthesis and characterization. Green Chemistry<\/em>, 22(5), 1456-1467.<\/li>\n
  3. Liu, W., et al. (2019). Role of N-methylimidazole in pharmaceutical synthesis. Pharmaceutical Research<\/em>, 36(8), 123-135.<\/li>\n
  4. Smith, A., & Johnson, R. (2017). Advances in polymer chemistry using N-methylimidazole as a catalyst. Polymer Chemistry<\/em>, 8(10), 1543-1554.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \n
    \u7ed3\u8bed\uff1aN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n
    \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u8fd8\u662f\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u8f9f\u65b0\u7684\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u53c8\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/867<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/nn-dicyclohexylmethylamine\/<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44431<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44131<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dabco-ne200-catalyst-cas10317-48-7-evonik-germany\/<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/571<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/dimethomorph\/<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/40<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/n-methylimidazole-cas-616-47-7-1-methylimidazole\/<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/niax-c-5-intense-foaming-catalyst-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine-momentive\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    N-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff1a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u660e\u661f\u5206\u5b50\u201d \u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7528\u9014\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662fN-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff08N-Methylimidazole, \u7b80\u79f0NMI\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u666e\u901a\u7684\u4e94\u5143\u6742\u73af\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5374\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u201c\u4e07\u80fd\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u7684\u7f8e\u8a89\u3002\u4ece\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5230\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u5230\u6d82\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10293"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10293"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10293\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}