{"id":7399,"date":"2025-03-07T19:34:49","date_gmt":"2025-03-07T11:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/7399"},"modified":"2025-03-07T19:34:49","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T11:34:49","slug":"%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e6%80%a7%e5%87%9d%e8%83%b6%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e5%9c%a8%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%a8%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e7%94%b5%e6%b1%a0%e7%bb%84%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%83%ad%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/7399","title":{"rendered":"\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\uff08EV\uff09\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5728\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u7f29\u77ed\u751a\u81f3\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n<p>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u50ac\u5316\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5438\u6536\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u5438\u9644\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u65f6\u5438\u6536\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cc\u5411\u8c03\u8282\u673a\u5236\u4f7f\u5f97\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<p>\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5728\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u6563\u70ed\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u6c60\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u98ce\u51b7\u3001\u6db2\u51b7\u7b49\u867d\u7136\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5b58\u5728\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u590d\u6742\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u6563\u70ed<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u9ad8\u6548\u5438\u6536\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355<\/strong>\uff1a\u6613\u4e8e\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u73b0\u6709\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2.3 \u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<h4>2.3.1 \u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5185\u90e8\u96c6\u6210<\/h4>\n<p>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u5438\u6536\u7535\u6c60\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.3.2 \u5916\u90e8\u6563\u70ed\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n<p>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6563\u70ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599\u6d82\u8986\u5728\u6563\u70ed\u7247\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u6750\u6599\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u6599\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.5 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/td>\n<td>500 m\u00b2\/g<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u5438\u9644\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>2-50 nm<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387<\/td>\n<td>0.8 W\/m\u00b7K<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u4e2d\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u6563\u70ed\u548c\u4fdd\u6e29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.2 \u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>300 J\/g<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u5438\u6536\u70ed\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>280 J\/g<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-20\u00b0C \u81f3 80\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>\u5bbd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<td>10 \u5e74<\/td>\n<td>\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.3 \u5e94\u7528\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>\u5185\u90e8\/\u5916\u90e8<\/td>\n<td>\u7075\u6d3b\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3b\u6d41\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u88c5\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u96c6\u6210\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ef4\u62a4\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u7ef4\u62a4\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5185\u90e8\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<h4>4.1.1 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u8def<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c06\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76f4\u63a5\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u5438\u6536\u7535\u6c60\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4.1.2 \u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u7535\u6c60\u5355\u5143\u5145\u5206\u63a5\u89e6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>4.1.3 \u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h4>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u96c6\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u5916\u90e8\u6563\u70ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<h4>4.2.1 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u8def<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c06\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d82\u8986\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6563\u70ed\u7247\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u5f3a\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4.2.2 \u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\u548c\u70ed\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d82\u8986\u5de5\u827a<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6d82\u8986\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5c06\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599\u5747\u5300\u6d82\u8986\u5728\u6563\u70ed\u7247\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6d82\u8986\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u7247\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6563\u70ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>4.2.3 \u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h4>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6d82\u8986\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u7247\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u6750\u6599\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4f18\u5316\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u8fdb\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u96c6\u6210\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u5c06\u5f97\u5230\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.3 \u5e94\u7528\u6269\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5982\u50a8\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u70ed\u5438\u6536\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6750\u6599\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u548c\u6df1\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u8868\u683c\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u6599\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.5 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/td>\n<td>500 m\u00b2\/g<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u5438\u9644\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>2-50 nm<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387<\/td>\n<td>0.8 W\/m\u00b7K<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u4e2d\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u6563\u70ed\u548c\u4fdd\u6e29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>300 J\/g<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u5438\u6536\u70ed\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>280 J\/g<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-20\u00b0C \u81f3 80\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>\u5bbd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<td>10 \u5e74<\/td>\n<td>\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>\u5185\u90e8\/\u5916\u90e8<\/td>\n<td>\u7075\u6d3b\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u7535\u6c60\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e3b\u6d41\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u88c5\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u96c6\u6210\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ef4\u62a4\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u7ef4\u62a4\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u5c06\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/polyurethane-catalyst-sa102-catalyst-sa102\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/polyurethane-catalyst-sa102-catalyst-sa102\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/lupragen-n700-catalyst-cas-6674-22-2-basf\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/lupragen-n700-catalyst-cas-6674-22-2-basf\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/tmg-nnnn-tetramethylguanidine-cas80-70-6\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/tmg-nnnn-tetramethylguanidine-cas80-70-6\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/fascat4202-catalyst-cas-77-58-7-dibutyl-tin-dilaurate\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/fascat4202-catalyst-cas-77-58-7-dibutyl-tin-dilaurate\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/nt-cat-t\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/nt-cat-t\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Catalyst-1028-catalyst-1028-polyurethane-catalyst-1028.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Catalyst-1028-catalyst-1028-polyurethane-catalyst-1028.pdf<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/delayed-amine-a-400-niax-catalyst-a-400\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/delayed-amine-a-400-niax-catalyst-a-400\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44289\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44289<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/nn-bis3-dimethylaminopropyl-nn-dimethylpropane-13-diamine\/\">https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/nn-bis3-dimethylaminopropyl-nn-dimethylpropane-13-diamine\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dibutyl-stannane-diacetate\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dibutyl-stannane-diacetate\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406 \u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\uff08EV\uff09\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u5728\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u7f29\u77ed\u751a\u81f3\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u50ac\u5316 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7399"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7399"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7399\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}